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FISH FEEDING

 

Basics

The rate at which fish food energy is utilized is called the metabolic rate.  This metabolic rate in fish is influenced by environmental temperature, body size, age, and activity.  When water temperature increases or decreases it impacts the fishes metabolic rate.  This single factor dictates the what kinds of food to be feed your fish as well as when and how much.

 

Food furnishes the fish with heat and energy, provides material for growth and repair of body tissues, and assists in the regulation of body processes.  Feed your fish well and they will be well.

 

Feeding Chart

 

Temperature

Frequency

Food Type

Less than 50°

Do not feed!

N/A

50° to 55°

Resist feeding...

Wheat germ based

55° to 62°

Once per day

Wheat germ based

62° to 68°

Once per day

Medium protein

68° to 82°

2-3 times per day

High protein

Above 82°

Do not feed

N/A

**Filtration system must be in good working order for optimum health and happiness. Chart assumes fish are healthy.  Chart based on guidelines prepared by the Associated Koi Clubs of America. 

 

Feeding Tips

  • Use a thermometer to check water temperature daily.

  • Check water temperature at same time of day for accurate monitoring over time.

  • Springtime is the most stressful time of year for fish, feed only when water temperature is above 55°, and then only feed amount fish can eat in five minutes.

  • Feed fish an occasional snack of fresh lettuce or celery leaves when feeding regularly.

  • Other fresh foods that your fish may enjoy are wheat germ, spinach, orange slices, and watermelon pieces.

  • Use automatic feeders when unable to feed at regular intervals.

Good Food = Good Koi

 

Koi and Pond Fish Resources

Here are online resources to help with caring for your fish.  Enjoy.

 

Santa Clara Valley Koi And Water Garden Society - Koi fish and water garden club.  New members welcome.

The Associated Koi Clubs of America - Non profit created to promote, the hobby of keeping, breeding, appreciating and exhibiting Koi.

 

 

Beautifying the Santa Clara Valley Since 1985.

© Advanced Landscape Systems 2008.

 

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